Unfortunately, Tar itself does not compress files, so the size of a Tar archive equals the amount of disk space the files it contains occupy. Tarballs were originally used to create backups and move them to local tape drives as tape archives, so that is where the term Tar (short for tape archive) got its name from originally. The tar command is used to manage TAR and TAR.GZ files on a Linux system, including their creation, modification, and extracting files from them. Even after an archive has been created, you can still add or remove files from it or manipulate the filenames unless the archive has been compressed. Tar does not change file system attributes such as permissions or ownership of the files included in a tarball it saves them in an archive. You can think of a tarball as a container for multiple files that makes storing and moving them more convenient. Another name for a tar archive is a tarball representing a file with the TAR file extension. Tar is a utility used to merge several files into a single file, usually referred to as an archive, without compressing them. Although both tools are usually used together, Tar and Gzip perform different tasks. Tar and Gzip are popular Linux system utilities for file compression and archiving. In this article, we will learn what Gzip and Tar utilities are and how to create and unzip GZ and TGZ/TAR.GZ files in Linux. Therefore, knowing how to create and uncompress GZ and TAR.GZ files can help you accomplish different website administration tasks, including creating backups and restoring websites from them. GZ and TGZ files are considered file compression and archiving standards for Linux systems. Using Tar & Gzip/Gunzip to Create or Unzip GZ Files/TGZ Files in Linux Windows users can also create and expand tarball files using the 7-Zip compression utility. Using the Gunzip command, Linux users can uncompress TAR.GZ or TGZ files. If the tarfile is compressed using Gzip compression utility, the tarball file will end with TAR.GZ. These compression utilities generally only compress a single file, so they are used in combination with Tar, which can produce a single file from many files. It is often used with a compression utility such as Gzip or Bzip2 to space disk space. Tar itself does not support compression directly. These files are produced by the command tar.
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